Table of Contents
Last modified on August 3rd, 2023
Both squares and rhombuses are special parallelograms.
A square is a quadrilateral with 4 equal sides and 4 interior right angles.
A rhombus is a quadrilateral with 4 equal sides with 2 pairs of parallel opposite sides and equal opposite angles.
Although squares and rhombuses are parallelograms, they have some differences. Let us learn how a rhombus is different from a square.
Basis | SQUARE | RHOMBUS |
---|---|---|
Sides | Adjacent sides are perpendicular to each other | Adjacent sides are not perpendicular to each other |
Interior angles | All the angles are equal All angles are right angles | Only the opposite angles are equal All angles are not right angles |
Diagonals | Equal | Unequal |
Lines of symmetry | 4 lines of symmetry | 2 lines of symmetry |
Inscription in a circle | It can be inscribed in a circle | It cannot be inscribed in a circle |
Formulas | Area (A) = a2 ,here a = side Perimeter (P) = 4a | Area (A) = (d1 × d2)/2, here d1 and d2 are the diagonals Perimeter (P) = 4s ,here s = side |
Besides the differences, they also share some similarities as given below:
YES. A square is a rhombus.
A square satisfies all the properties of a rhombus.
A square has 4 equal sides. It has equal diagonals that are perpendicular bisectors. The opposite sides of a square are equal and parallel and the opposite angles are also equal.
So, is a square always a rhombus?
YES. A square is also a rhombus because it will always have 4 interior right angles as a fixed property. So every square is a rhombus.
Now let us think the other way round. Is a rhombus a square?
NO. Then what is the difference between a square and a rhombus?
The key difference between a square and a rhombus is that the interior angles of a rhombus may vary. Thus, a rhombus is not always a square.
So when is a rhombus a square?
Every rhombus with four right angles is a square.
Therefore, all squares are rhombuses, but all rhombuses are not squares.
Last modified on August 3rd, 2023